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thrust
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#include <constant_iterator.h>
constant_iterator is an iterator which represents a pointer into a range of constant values. This iterator is useful for creating a range filled with the same value without explicitly storing it in memory. Using constant_iterator saves both memory capacity and bandwidth.
The following code snippet demonstrates how to create a constant_iterator whose value_type is int and whose value is 10.
#include <thrust/iterator/constant_iterator.h> thrust::constant_iterator<int> iter(10); *iter; // returns 10 iter[0]; // returns 10 iter[1]; // returns 10 iter[13]; // returns 10 // and so on...
This next example demonstrates how to use a constant_iterator with the thrust::transform function to increment all elements of a sequence by the same value. We will create a temporary constant_iterator with the function make_constant_iterator function in order to avoid explicitly specifying its type:
#include <thrust/iterator/constant_iterator.h> #include <thrust/transform.h> #include <thrust/functional.h> #include <thrust/device_vector.h> int main(void) { thrust::device_vector<int> data(4); data[0] = 3; data[1] = 7; data[2] = 2; data[3] = 5; // add 10 to all values in data thrust::transform(data.begin(), data.end(), thrust::make_constant_iterator(10), data.begin(), thrust::plus<int>()); // data is now [13, 17, 12, 15] return 0; }
1.7.4