thrust
Functions
Sorting
Algorithms

Functions

template<typename RandomAccessIterator >
void thrust::sort (RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last)
template<typename RandomAccessIterator , typename StrictWeakOrdering >
void thrust::sort (RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, StrictWeakOrdering comp)
template<typename RandomAccessIterator >
void thrust::stable_sort (RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last)
template<typename RandomAccessIterator , typename StrictWeakOrdering >
void thrust::stable_sort (RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, StrictWeakOrdering comp)
template<typename RandomAccessIterator1 , typename RandomAccessIterator2 >
void thrust::sort_by_key (RandomAccessIterator1 keys_first, RandomAccessIterator1 keys_last, RandomAccessIterator2 values_first)
template<typename RandomAccessIterator1 , typename RandomAccessIterator2 , typename StrictWeakOrdering >
void thrust::sort_by_key (RandomAccessIterator1 keys_first, RandomAccessIterator1 keys_last, RandomAccessIterator2 values_first, StrictWeakOrdering comp)
template<typename RandomAccessIterator1 , typename RandomAccessIterator2 >
void thrust::stable_sort_by_key (RandomAccessIterator1 keys_first, RandomAccessIterator1 keys_last, RandomAccessIterator2 values_first)
template<typename RandomAccessIterator1 , typename RandomAccessIterator2 , typename StrictWeakOrdering >
void thrust::stable_sort_by_key (RandomAccessIterator1 keys_first, RandomAccessIterator1 keys_last, RandomAccessIterator2 values_first, StrictWeakOrdering comp)

Function Documentation

template<typename RandomAccessIterator >
void thrust::sort ( RandomAccessIterator  first,
RandomAccessIterator  last 
)

sort sorts the elements in [first, last) into ascending order, meaning that if i and j are any two valid iterators in [first, last) such that i precedes j, then *j is not less than *i. Note: sort is not guaranteed to be stable. That is, suppose that *i and *j are equivalent: neither one is less than the other. It is not guaranteed that the relative order of these two elements will be preserved by sort.

This version of sort compares objects using operator<.

Parameters:
firstThe beginning of the sequence.
lastThe end of the sequence.
Template Parameters:
RandomAccessIteratoris a model of Random Access Iterator, RandomAccessIterator is mutable, and RandomAccessIterator's value_type is a model of LessThan Comparable, and the ordering relation on RandomAccessIterator's value_type is a strict weak ordering, as defined in the LessThan Comparable requirements.

The following code snippet demonstrates how to use sort to sort a sequence of integers.

  #include <thrust/sort.h>
  ...
  const int N = 6;
  int A[N] = {1, 4, 2, 8, 5, 7};
  thrust::sort(A, A + N);
  // A is now {1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8}
See also:
http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/sort.html
stable_sort
sort_by_key
template<typename RandomAccessIterator , typename StrictWeakOrdering >
void thrust::sort ( RandomAccessIterator  first,
RandomAccessIterator  last,
StrictWeakOrdering  comp 
)

sort sorts the elements in [first, last) into ascending order, meaning that if i and j are any two valid iterators in [first, last) such that i precedes j, then *j is not less than *i. Note: sort is not guaranteed to be stable. That is, suppose that *i and *j are equivalent: neither one is less than the other. It is not guaranteed that the relative order of these two elements will be preserved by sort.

This version of sort compares objects using a function object comp.

Parameters:
firstThe beginning of the sequence.
lastThe end of the sequence.
compComparison operator.
Template Parameters:
RandomAccessIteratoris a model of Random Access Iterator, RandomAccessIterator is mutable, and RandomAccessIterator's value_type is convertible to StrictWeakOrdering's first_argument_type and second_argument_type.
StrictWeakOrderingis a model of Strict Weak Ordering.

The following code demonstrates how to sort integers in descending order using the greater<int> comparison operator.

  #include <thrust/sort.h>
  #include <thrust/functional.h>
  ...
  const int N = 6;
  int A[N] = {1, 4, 2, 8, 5, 7};
  thrust::sort(A, A + N, thrust::greater<int>());
  // A is now {8, 7, 5, 4, 2, 1};
See also:
http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/sort.html
stable_sort
sort_by_key
template<typename RandomAccessIterator1 , typename RandomAccessIterator2 >
void thrust::sort_by_key ( RandomAccessIterator1  keys_first,
RandomAccessIterator1  keys_last,
RandomAccessIterator2  values_first 
)

sort_by_key performs a key-value sort. That is, sort_by_key sorts the elements in [keys_first, keys_last) and [values_first, values_first + (keys_last - keys_first)) into ascending key order, meaning that if i and j are any two valid iterators in [keys_first, keys_last) such that i precedes j, and p and q are iterators in [values_first, values_first + (keys_last - keys_first)) corresponding to i and j respectively, then *j is not less than *i.

Note: sort_by_key is not guaranteed to be stable. That is, suppose that *i and *j are equivalent: neither one is less than the other. It is not guaranteed that the relative order of these two keys or the relative order of their corresponding values will be preserved by sort_by_key.

This version of sort_by_key compares key objects using operator<.

Parameters:
keys_firstThe beginning of the key sequence.
keys_lastThe end of the key sequence.
values_firstThe beginning of the value sequence.
Template Parameters:
RandomAccessIterator1is a model of Random Access Iterator, RandomAccessIterator1 is mutable, and RandomAccessIterator1's value_type is a model of LessThan Comparable, and the ordering relation on RandomAccessIterator1's value_type is a strict weak ordering, as defined in the LessThan Comparable requirements.
RandomAccessIterator2is a model of Random Access Iterator, and RandomAccessIterator2 is mutable.

The following code snippet demonstrates how to use sort_by_key to sort an array of character values using integers as sorting keys.

  #include <thrust/sort.h>
  ...
  const int N = 6;
  int    keys[N] = {  1,   4,   2,   8,   5,   7};
  char values[N] = {'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
  thrust::sort_by_key(keys, keys + N, values);
  // keys is now   {  1,   2,   4,   5,   7,   8}
  // values is now {'a', 'c', 'b', 'e', 'f', 'd'}
See also:
http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/sort.html
stable_sort_by_key
sort
template<typename RandomAccessIterator1 , typename RandomAccessIterator2 , typename StrictWeakOrdering >
void thrust::sort_by_key ( RandomAccessIterator1  keys_first,
RandomAccessIterator1  keys_last,
RandomAccessIterator2  values_first,
StrictWeakOrdering  comp 
)

sort_by_key performs a key-value sort. That is, sort_by_key sorts the elements in [keys_first, keys_last) and [values_first, values_first + (keys_last - keys_first)) into ascending key order, meaning that if i and j are any two valid iterators in [keys_first, keys_last) such that i precedes j, and p and q are iterators in [values_first, values_first + (keys_last - keys_first)) corresponding to i and j respectively, then *j is not less than *i.

Note: sort_by_key is not guaranteed to be stable. That is, suppose that *i and *j are equivalent: neither one is less than the other. It is not guaranteed that the relative order of these two keys or the relative order of their corresponding values will be preserved by sort_by_key.

This version of sort_by_key compares key objects using a function object comp.

Parameters:
keys_firstThe beginning of the key sequence.
keys_lastThe end of the key sequence.
values_firstThe beginning of the value sequence.
compComparison operator.
Template Parameters:
RandomAccessIterator1is a model of Random Access Iterator, RandomAccessIterator1 is mutable, and RandomAccessIterator1's value_type is convertible to StrictWeakOrdering's first_argument_type and second_argument_type.
RandomAccessIterator2is a model of Random Access Iterator, and RandomAccessIterator2 is mutable.
StrictWeakOrderingis a model of Strict Weak Ordering.

The following code snippet demonstrates how to use sort_by_key to sort an array of character values using integers as sorting keys. The keys are sorted in descending order using the greater<int> comparison operator.

  #include <thrust/sort.h>
  ...
  const int N = 6;
  int    keys[N] = {  1,   4,   2,   8,   5,   7};
  char values[N] = {'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
  thrust::sort_by_key(keys, keys + N, values, thrust::greater<int>());
  // keys is now   {  8,   7,   5,   4,   2,   1}
  // values is now {'d', 'f', 'e', 'b', 'c', 'a'}
See also:
http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/sort.html
stable_sort_by_key
sort
template<typename RandomAccessIterator , typename StrictWeakOrdering >
void thrust::stable_sort ( RandomAccessIterator  first,
RandomAccessIterator  last,
StrictWeakOrdering  comp 
)

stable_sort is much like sort: it sorts the elements in [first, last) into ascending order, meaning that if i and j are any two valid iterators in [first, last) such that i precedes j, then *j is not less than *i.

As the name suggests, stable_sort is stable: it preserves the relative ordering of equivalent elements. That is, if x and y are elements in [first, last) such that x precedes y, and if the two elements are equivalent (neither x < y nor y < x) then a postcondition of stable_sort is that x still precedes y.

This version of stable_sort compares objects using a function object comp.

Parameters:
firstThe beginning of the sequence.
lastThe end of the sequence.
compComparison operator.
Template Parameters:
RandomAccessIteratoris a model of Random Access Iterator, RandomAccessIterator is mutable, and RandomAccessIterator's value_type is convertible to StrictWeakOrdering's first_argument_type and second_argument_type.
StrictWeakOrderingis a model of Strict Weak Ordering.

The following code demonstrates how to sort integers in descending order using the greater<int> comparison operator.

  #include <thrust/sort.h>
  #include <thrust/functional.h>
  ...
  const int N = 6;
  int A[N] = {1, 4, 2, 8, 5, 7};
  thrust::sort(A, A + N, thrust::greater<int>());
  // A is now {8, 7, 5, 4, 2, 1};
See also:
http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/stable_sort.html
sort
stable_sort_by_key
template<typename RandomAccessIterator >
void thrust::stable_sort ( RandomAccessIterator  first,
RandomAccessIterator  last 
)

stable_sort is much like sort: it sorts the elements in [first, last) into ascending order, meaning that if i and j are any two valid iterators in [first, last) such that i precedes j, then *j is not less than *i.

As the name suggests, stable_sort is stable: it preserves the relative ordering of equivalent elements. That is, if x and y are elements in [first, last) such that x precedes y, and if the two elements are equivalent (neither x < y nor y < x) then a postcondition of stable_sort is that x still precedes y.

This version of stable_sort compares objects using operator<.

Parameters:
firstThe beginning of the sequence.
lastThe end of the sequence.
Template Parameters:
RandomAccessIteratoris a model of Random Access Iterator, RandomAccessIterator is mutable, and RandomAccessIterator's value_type is a model of LessThan Comparable, and the ordering relation on RandomAccessIterator's value_type is a strict weak ordering, as defined in the LessThan Comparable requirements.

The following code snippet demonstrates how to use sort to sort a sequence of integers.

  #include <thrust/sort.h>
  ...
  const int N = 6;
  int A[N] = {1, 4, 2, 8, 5, 7};
  thrust::stable_sort(A, A + N);
  // A is now {1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8}
See also:
http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/stable_sort.html
sort
stable_sort_by_key
template<typename RandomAccessIterator1 , typename RandomAccessIterator2 >
void thrust::stable_sort_by_key ( RandomAccessIterator1  keys_first,
RandomAccessIterator1  keys_last,
RandomAccessIterator2  values_first 
)

stable_sort_by_key performs a key-value sort. That is, stable_sort_by_key sorts the elements in [keys_first, keys_last) and [values_first, values_first + (keys_last - keys_first)) into ascending key order, meaning that if i and j are any two valid iterators in [keys_first, keys_last) such that i precedes j, and p and q are iterators in [values_first, values_first + (keys_last - keys_first)) corresponding to i and j respectively, then *j is not less than *i.

As the name suggests, stable_sort_by_key is stable: it preserves the relative ordering of equivalent elements. That is, if x and y are elements in [keys_first, keys_last) such that x precedes y, and if the two elements are equivalent (neither x < y nor y < x) then a postcondition of stable_sort_by_key is that x still precedes y.

This version of stable_sort_by_key compares key objects using operator<.

Parameters:
keys_firstThe beginning of the key sequence.
keys_lastThe end of the key sequence.
values_firstThe beginning of the value sequence.
Template Parameters:
RandomAccessIterator1is a model of Random Access Iterator, RandomAccessIterator1 is mutable, and RandomAccessIterator1's value_type is a model of LessThan Comparable, and the ordering relation on RandomAccessIterator1's value_type is a strict weak ordering, as defined in the LessThan Comparable requirements.
RandomAccessIterator2is a model of Random Access Iterator, and RandomAccessIterator2 is mutable.

The following code snippet demonstrates how to use stable_sort_by_key to sort an array of characters using integers as sorting keys.

  #include <thrust/sort.h>
  ...
  const int N = 6;
  int    keys[N] = {  1,   4,   2,   8,   5,   7};
  char values[N] = {'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
  thrust::stable_sort_by_key(keys, keys + N, values);
  // keys is now   {  1,   2,   4,   5,   7,   8}
  // values is now {'a', 'c', 'b', 'e', 'f', 'd'}
See also:
http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/sort.html
sort_by_key
stable_sort
template<typename RandomAccessIterator1 , typename RandomAccessIterator2 , typename StrictWeakOrdering >
void thrust::stable_sort_by_key ( RandomAccessIterator1  keys_first,
RandomAccessIterator1  keys_last,
RandomAccessIterator2  values_first,
StrictWeakOrdering  comp 
)

stable_sort_by_key performs a key-value sort. That is, stable_sort_by_key sorts the elements in [keys_first, keys_last) and [values_first, values_first + (keys_last - keys_first)) into ascending key order, meaning that if i and j are any two valid iterators in [keys_first, keys_last) such that i precedes j, and p and q are iterators in [values_first, values_first + (keys_last - keys_first)) corresponding to i and j respectively, then *j is not less than *i.

As the name suggests, stable_sort_by_key is stable: it preserves the relative ordering of equivalent elements. That is, if x and y are elements in [keys_first, keys_last) such that x precedes y, and if the two elements are equivalent (neither x < y nor y < x) then a postcondition of stable_sort_by_key is that x still precedes y.

This version of stable_sort_by_key compares key objects using the function object comp.

Parameters:
keys_firstThe beginning of the key sequence.
keys_lastThe end of the key sequence.
values_firstThe beginning of the value sequence.
compComparison operator.
Template Parameters:
RandomAccessIterator1is a model of Random Access Iterator, RandomAccessIterator1 is mutable, and RandomAccessIterator1's value_type is convertible to StrictWeakOrdering's first_argument_type and second_argument_type.
RandomAccessIterator2is a model of Random Access Iterator, and RandomAccessIterator2 is mutable.
StrictWeakOrderingis a model of Strict Weak Ordering.

The following code snippet demonstrates how to use sort_by_key to sort an array of character values using integers as sorting keys. The keys are sorted in descending order using the greater<int> comparison operator.

  #include <thrust/sort.h>
  ...
  const int N = 6;
  int    keys[N] = {  1,   4,   2,   8,   5,   7};
  char values[N] = {'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
  thrust::stable_sort_by_key(keys, keys + N, values, thrust::greater<int>());
  // keys is now   {  8,   7,   5,   4,   2,   1}
  // values is now {'d', 'f', 'e', 'b', 'c', 'a'}
See also:
http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/sort.html
sort_by_key
stable_sort